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  • [钢构知识]钢结构专业英语(史上最全)

    • 更新时间:2010-12-2 21:50:38  文章来源:钢结构招聘网
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    史上最全钢结构专业英语介绍,吐血推荐!

    A

    acceptable quality 合格质量

    acceptance lot 验收批量

    aciera 钢材

    admixture 外加剂

    against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection
    高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数

    aggregate 骨料

    air content 含气量

    air-dried timber 气干材

    allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or

    column 砌体墙、柱容许高厚比

    allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比

    allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受压木构件容许长细比

    allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅

    allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值

    allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值

    allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值

    allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值

    allowable value of deformation of steel member 钢构件变形容许值

    allowable value of deformation of structural member 构件变形容许值

    allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure

    抗震结构层间位移角限值

    amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数

    anchorage 锚具

    anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度

    approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算

    arch 拱

    arch with tie rod 拉捍拱

    arch—shaped roof truss 拱形屋架

    area of shear plane 剪面面积

    area of transformed section 换算截面面积

    aseismic design 建筑抗震设计

    assembled monolithic concrete structure 装配整体式混凝土结构

    automatic welding 自动焊接

    auxiliary steel bar 架立钢筋

    B

    backfilling plate 垫板

    balanced depth of compression zone 界限受压区高度

    balanced eccentricity 界限偏心距

    bar splice 钢筋接头

    bark pocket 夹皮

    batten plate 缀板

    beam 次梁

    bearing plane of notch 齿承压面

    bearing plate 支承板

    bearing stiffener 支承加劲肋

    bent-up steel bar 弯起钢筋

    block 砌块

    block masonry 砌块砌体

    block masonry structure 砌块砌体结构

    blow hole 气孔

    board 板材

    bolt 螺栓

    bolted connection (钢结构)螺栓连接

    bolted joint (木结构)螺栓连接

    bolted steel structure 螺栓连接钢结构

    bonded prestressed concrete structure 有粘结预应力混凝土结构

    bow 顺弯

    brake member 制动构件

    breadth of wall between windows 窗间墙宽度

    brick masonry 砖砌体

    brick masonry column 砖砌体柱

    brick masonry structure 砖砌体结构

    brick masonry wall 砖砌体墙

    broad—leaved wood 阔叶树材

    building structural materials 建筑结构材料

    building structural unit 建筑结构单元

    building structure 建筑结构

    built—up steel column 格构式钢柱

    bundled tube structure 成束筒结构

    burn—through 烧穿

    butt connection 对接

    butt joint 对接

    butt weld 对接焊缝

    C

    calculating area of compression member 受压构件计算面积

    calculating overturning point 计算倾覆点

    calculation of load-carrying capacity of member 构件承载能力计算

    camber of structural member 结构构件起拱

    cantilever beam 挑梁

    cap of reinforced concrete column 钢筋混凝土柱帽

    carbonation of concrete 混凝土碳化

    cast-in—situ concrete slab column structure 现浇板柱结构

    cast-in—situ concrete structure 现浇混凝土结构

    cavitation 孔洞

    cavity wall 空斗墙

    cement 水泥

    cement content 水泥含量

    cement mortar 水泥砂浆

    characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载标准值

    characteristi cvalue o fwindload 风荷载标准值

    characteristic value of concrete compressive strength

    混凝土轴心抗压强度标准值

    characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值

    characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength

    混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值

    characteristic value of earthquake action 地震作用标准值

    characteristic value of horizontal crane load 吊车水平荷载标准值

    characteristic value of masonry strength 砌体强度标准值

    characteristic value of permanent action· 永久作用标准值

    characteristic value of snowload 雪荷载标准值

    characteristic value of strength of steel 钢材强度标准值

    characteristic value of strength of steel bar 钢筋强度标准值

    characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load 均布活标载标准值

    characteristic value of variable action 可变作用标准值

    characteristic value of vertical crane load 吊车竖向荷载标准值

    charaeteristic value of material strength 材料强度标准值

    checking section of log structural member·, 原木构件计算截面

    chimney 烟囱

    circular double—layer suspended cable 圆形双层悬索

    circular single—layer suspended cable 圆形单层悬索

    circumferential weld 环形焊缝


    classfication for earthquake—resistance of buildings  建筑结构抗震设防类别

    clear height 净高

    clincher 扒钉

    coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher(beam-column)钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数

    cold bend inspection of steelbar 冷弯试验

    cold drawn bar 冷拉钢筋

    cold drawn wire 冷拉钢丝

    cold—formed thin—walled sectionsteel 冷弯薄壁型钢

    cold-formed thin-walled steel structure 冷弯薄壁型钢结构

    cold—rolled deformed bar 冷轧带肋钢筋

    column bracing 柱间支撑

    combination value of live load on floor or roof 楼面、屋面活荷载组合值

    compaction 密实度

    compliance control 合格控制

    composite brick masonry member 组合砖砌体构件

    composite floor system 组合楼盖

    composite floor with profiled steel sheet 压型钢板楼板

    composite mortar 混合砂浆

    composite roof truss 组合屋架

    compostle member 组合构件

    compound stirrup 复合箍筋

    compression member with large eccentricity· 大偏心受压构件

    compression member with small eccentricity· 小偏心受压构件

    compressive strength at an angle with slope of grain 斜纹承压强度

    compressive strength perpendicular to grain 横纹承压强度

    concentration of plastic deformation 塑性变形集中

    conceptual earthquake—resistant design 建筑抗震概念设计

    concrete 混凝土

    concrete column 混凝土柱

    concrete consistence 混凝土稠度

    concrete floded—plate structure 混凝土折板结构

    concrete foundation 混凝土基础

    concrete mix ratio 混凝土配合比

    concrete wall 混凝土墙

    concrete-filled steel tubular member 钢管混凝土构件

    conifer 针叶树材

    coniferous wood 针叶树材

    connecting plate 连接板

    connection 连接

    connections of steel structure 钢结构连接

    connections of timber structure 木结构连接

    consistency of mortar 砂浆稠度

    constant cross—section column 等截面柱

    construction and examination concentrated load 施工和检修集中荷载

    continuous weld 连续焊缝

    core area of section 截面核芯面积

    core tube supported structure 核心筒悬挂结构

    corrosion of steel bar 钢筋锈蚀

    coupled wall 连肢墙

    coupler 连接器

    coupling wall—beam 连梁

    coupling wall—column... 墙肢

    coursing degree of mortar 砂浆分层度

    cover plate 盖板

    covered electrode 焊条

    crack 裂缝

    crack resistance 抗裂度

    crack width 裂缝宽度

    crane girder 吊车梁

    crane load 吊车荷载

    creep of concrete 混凝土徐变

    crook 横弯

    cross beam 井字梁

    cup 翘弯

    curved support 弧形支座

    cylindrical brick arch 砖筒拱

    D

    decay 腐朽

    decay prevention of timber structure 木结构防腐

    defect in timber 木材缺陷

    deformation analysis 变形验算

    degree of gravity vertical for structure or structural member 结构构件垂直度

    degree of gravity vertical forwall surface 墙面垂直度

    degree of plainness for structural memer 构件平整度

    degree of plainness for wall surface 墙面平整度

    depth of compression zone 受压区高度

    depth of neutral axis 中和轴高度

    depth of notch 齿深

    design of building structures 建筑结构设计

    design value of earthquake-resistant strength of materials 材料抗震强度设计值

    design value of load—carrying capacity of members 构件承载能力设计值

    designations 0f steel 钢材牌号

    designvalue of material strength 材料强度设计值

    destructive test 破损试验

    detailing reintorcement 构造配筋

    detailing requirements 构造要求

    diamonding 菱形变形

    diaphragm 横隔板
     
    dimensional errors 尺寸偏差

    distribution factor of snow pressure 屋面积雪分布系数

    dogspike 扒钉

    double component concrete column 双肢柱

    dowelled joint 销连接

    down-stayed composite beam 下撑式组合粱

    ductile frame 延性框架

    dynamic design 动态设计

    E

    earthquake-resistant design 抗震设计

    earthquake-resistant detailing requirements 抗震构造要求

    effective area of fillet weld 角焊缝有效面积

    effective depth of section 截面有效高度

    effective diameter of bolt or high-strength bolt 螺栓(或高强度螺栓)有效直径

    effective height 计算高度

    effective length 计算长度

    effective length of fillet weld 角焊缝有效计算长度

    effective length of nail 钉有效长度

    effective span 计算跨度

    effective supporting length at end of beam 梁端有效支承长度

    effective thickness of fillet weld 角焊缝有效厚度

    elastic analysis scheme 弹性方案

    elastic foundation beam 弹性地基梁

    elastic foundation plate 弹性地基板

    elastically supported continuous girder 弹性支座连续梁

    elasticity modulus of materials 材料弹性模量

    elongation rate 伸长率

    embeded parts 预埋件

    enhanced coefficient of local bearing strength of materials 局部抗压强度提高系数

    entrapped air 含气量

    equilibrium moisture content 平衡含水率

    equivalent slenderness ratio 换算长细比

    equivalent uniformly distributed live load 等效均布活荷载

    etlectlve cross—section area of high-strength bolt  高强度螺栓的有效截面积

    ettectlve cross—section area of bolt 螺栓有效截面面积

    euler's critical load 欧拉临界力

    euler's critical stress 欧拉临界应力

    excessive penetration 塌陷

    F

    fiber concrete 纤维混凝仁

    filler plate 填板门

    fillet weld 角焊缝

    final setting time 终凝时间

    finger joint 指接

    fired common brick 烧结普通砖

    fish eye 白点

    fish—belly beam 角腹式梁

    fissure 裂缝

    flexible connection 柔性连接

    flexural rigidity of section 截面弯曲刚度

    flexural stiffness of member 构件抗弯刚度

    floor plate 楼板

    floor system 楼盖

    four sides(edges)supported plate 四边支承板

    frame structure 框架结构

    frame tube structure 单框筒结构

    frame tube structure 框架—简体结构

    frame with sidesway 有侧移框架

    frame without sidesway 无侧移框架

    frange plate 翼缘板

    friction coefficient of masonry 砌体摩擦系数

    full degree of mortar at bed joint 砂浆饱满度

    function of acceptance 验收函数


    G

    gang nail plate joint 钉板连接

    glue used for structural timberg 木结构用胶

    glued joint 胶合接头

    glued laminated timber 层板胶合木

    glued laminated timber structure 层板胶合结构

    grider 主梁

    grip 夹具

    grith weld 环形焊缝

    groove 坡口

    gusset plate 节点板

    H

    hanger 吊环

    hanging steel bar 吊筋

    heartwood 心材

    heat tempering bar 热处理钢筋

    height variation factor of wind pressure 风压高度变化系数

    heliral weld 螺旋形僻缝

    high—strength bolt 高强度螺栓

    high—strength bolt with large hexagon bea 大六角头高强度螺栓

    high—strength bolted bearing type join 承压型高强度螺栓连接,

    high—strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓连接

    high—strength bolted friction—type joint 摩擦型高强度螺栓连接

    high—strength holted steel slsteel structure 高强螺栓连接钢结构

    hinge support 铰轴支座

    hinged connection 铰接

    hlngeless arch 无铰拱

    hollow brick 空心砖
    hollow ratio of masonry unit 块体空心率

    honeycomb 蜂窝

    hook 弯钩

    hoop 箍筋

    hot—rolled deformed bar 热轧带肋钢筋

    hot—rolled plain bar 热轧光圆钢筋

    hot-rolled section steel 热轧型钢

    hunched beam 加腋梁

    I

    impact toughness 冲击韧性

    impermeability 抗渗性

    inclined section 斜截面

    inclined stirrup 斜向箍筋

    incomplete penetration 未焊透

    incomplete tusion 未溶合
    incompletely filled groove 未焊满

    indented wire 刻痕钢丝

    influence coefficient for load—bearing capacity of compression member 受压构件承载能力影响系数

    influence coefficient for spacial action 空间性能影响系数

    initial control 初步控制

    insect prevention of timber structure 木结构防虫

    inspection for properties of glue used in structural member 结构用胶性能检验

    inspection for properties of masnory units 块体性能检验

    inspection for properties of mortar 砂浆性能检验

    inspection for properties of steelbar 钢筋性能检验

    integral prefabricated prestressed concrete slab—column structure 整体预应力板柱结构

    intermediate stiffener 中间加劲肋

    intermittent weld 断续焊缝

    J

    joint of reinforcement 钢筋接头

    K

    key joint 键连接

    kinetic design 动态设计

    knot 节子(木节)


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